{"id":1843,"date":"2026-01-23T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-01-23T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/celik-halat.com\/tirfor-come-along-halatli-cekme-cihazlari-kullanim\/"},"modified":"2026-01-23T10:00:00","modified_gmt":"2026-01-23T07:00:00","slug":"tirfor-come-along-halatli-cekme-cihazlari-kullanim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/celik-halat.com\/en\/tirfor-come-along-halatli-cekme-cihazlari-kullanim\/","title":{"rendered":"Tirfor ve Come-Along Halatl\u0131 \u00c7ekme Cihazlar\u0131: Kapasite ve G\u00fcvenli Kullan\u0131m (2026)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tirfor ve come-along<\/strong>, \u00e7elik halat\u0131 manuel kolla \u00e7ekerek mekanik avantajla b\u00fcy\u00fck y\u00fcklerin \u00e7ekilmesini, kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ya da gerdirilmesini sa\u011flayan portatif kald\u0131rma ara\u00e7lar\u0131d\u0131r. Tirfor<\/strong> (Frans\u0131zca k\u00f6kenli, “tir-for\u00e7ant” = kuvvet \u00e7ekme) markas\u0131 d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda jenerik isim olmu\u015ftur; halat herhangi bir uzunlukta kullan\u0131labilir ve cihaz halat \u00fczerinde “y\u00fcr\u00fcr”. Come-along<\/strong> ise kendi k\u0131sa halat\u0131 veya zinciri olan, genellikle ge\u00e7ici \u00e7ekme ve gerdirme i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck alet. Tirfor 0.5 tondan 6 tona, come-along 0.25 tondan 2 tona kadar kapasitede \u00fcretilir. Bu rehberde iki aletin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma prensibini, kullan\u0131m ad\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131, g\u00fcvenlik kurallar\u0131n\u0131 ve 2026 fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 ele al\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n

Tirfor Nedir ve Nas\u0131l \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?<\/h2>\n

Tirfor (ayn\u0131 zamanda “cable puller” veya “wire rope hoist” olarak bilinir), bir \u00e7ift kavray\u0131c\u0131 kam (clamping jaws) ile halat \u00fczerinde ilerleyen manuel bir kald\u0131rma arac\u0131d\u0131r. Kolu iterken halat\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 kilitlenir, \u00e7ekerken di\u011fer k\u0131sm\u0131 serbest olur. B\u00f6ylece halat cihaz\u0131n i\u00e7inden ge\u00e7er \u2014 y\u00fck aletin kendisine de\u011fil halat\u0131n her iki ucuna ba\u011flan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Prensibi<\/h3>\n
    \n
  • \u0130ki kam sistemi halat \u00fczerinde alternatif kilitlenir<\/li>\n
  • \u0130leri hareket kam\u0131 \u2014 halat\u0131 kavrar ve \u00e7eker<\/li>\n
  • Geri hareket kam\u0131 \u2014 halat\u0131 serbest b\u0131rak\u0131r, kolu geri d\u00f6ner<\/li>\n
  • Her kol hareketi halat\u0131 belirli miktarda \u00e7eker (5-10 cm)<\/li>\n
  • Y\u00fck alet \u00fczerinde de\u011fil, halat \u00fczerinde<\/li>\n
  • Halat\u0131n ne kadar uzunlu\u011fu olursa, o kadar y\u00fck kald\u0131r\u0131labilir<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u00d6zellikler<\/h3>\n
      \n
    • Kapasiteler: 0.8, 1.6, 3.2, 5 ton (en yayg\u0131n)<\/li>\n
    • Kol ile \u00e7ekme kuvveti: ~25-30 kg (kullan\u0131c\u0131dan)<\/li>\n
    • Mekanik avantaj: 30:1 – 40:1<\/li>\n
    • Hareket hassasiyeti: Milimetre d\u00fczeyinde kontrol<\/li>\n
    • Herhangi boyda halatla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilir (5m, 20m, 100m)<\/li>\n
    • Dikey, yatay, e\u011fik \u00e7ekim<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Come-Along (Chain Hoist, Lever Hoist) Nedir?<\/h2>\n

      Come-along, tirfordan farkl\u0131 olarak kendi k\u0131sa halat\u0131 veya zinciri olan (3-6 m tipik), el kolu ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck mekanik kald\u0131rma aleti. Genel olarak “lever hoist” ad\u0131 verilir.<\/p>\n

      \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Prensibi<\/h3>\n
        \n
      • \u0130\u00e7 mekanizmada kam veya di\u015fli sistemi<\/li>\n
      • Kol ile tek y\u00f6n rotasyon (ileri y\u00f6n \u00e7ek, geri y\u00f6n ters)<\/li>\n
      • Dahili halat veya zincir k\u0131sa (2-6 m)<\/li>\n
      • Ge\u00e7ici \u00e7ekme ve gerdirme i\u00e7in uygun<\/li>\n
      • K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, ta\u015f\u0131nabilir<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u00d6zellikler<\/h3>\n
          \n
        • Kapasiteler: 0.25, 0.75, 1.5, 3, 6 ton<\/li>\n
        • Kol \u00e7ekme kuvveti: 15-35 kg<\/li>\n
        • \u00c7ekme mesafesi: 3-6 m (sabit)<\/li>\n
        • Zincirli veya halatl\u0131 modeller<\/li>\n
        • Dikey, yatay kullan\u0131m<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          Tirfor ve Come-Along Farklar\u0131<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u00d6zellik<\/th>\nTirfor<\/th>\nCome-Along<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          Halat\/zincir<\/td>\nAyr\u0131 halat, herhangi boyda<\/td>\nDahili (3-6 m sabit)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          Kapasitesi<\/td>\n0.8 – 6 ton<\/td>\n0.25 – 6 ton<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u00c7ekme mesafesi<\/td>\nS\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z (halat boyu)<\/td>\n3-6 m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k<\/td>\nDaha a\u011f\u0131r (5-15 kg)<\/td>\nDaha hafif (3-8 kg)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          Fiyat<\/td>\nY\u00fcksek (5.000-25.000 TL)<\/td>\nD\u00fc\u015f\u00fck (1.500-9.000 TL)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          Profesyonel kullan\u0131m<\/td>\nEvet (standart)<\/td>\nGenel ama\u00e7l\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          Hassasiyet<\/td>\nY\u00fcksek (mm hassas)<\/td>\nOrta<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          Ta\u015f\u0131nabilirlik<\/td>\nOrta<\/td>\nY\u00fcksek<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          Tirfor Modelleri ve Kapasiteleri (2026)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          Model<\/th>\nKapasite<\/th>\nHalat \u00c7ap\u0131<\/th>\nA\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k<\/th>\nFiyat<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          T-13 \/ TU-8<\/td>\n0.8 ton<\/td>\n8 mm<\/td>\n6.5 kg<\/td>\n5.500 – 9.500 TL<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          T-16 \/ TU-16<\/td>\n1.6 ton<\/td>\n11 mm<\/td>\n9 kg<\/td>\n7.500 – 13.000 TL<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          T-35 \/ TU-32<\/td>\n3.2 ton<\/td>\n16 mm<\/td>\n18 kg<\/td>\n11.500 – 19.500 TL<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          T-50 \/ TU-55<\/td>\n5 ton<\/td>\n20 mm<\/td>\n29 kg<\/td>\n15.000 – 25.000 TL<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          T-80 (a\u011f\u0131r)<\/td>\n6 ton<\/td>\n24 mm<\/td>\n42 kg<\/td>\n22.000 – 38.000 TL<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          Come-Along Modelleri ve Fiyatlar\u0131<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          Kapasite<\/th>\nA\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k<\/th>\n\u00c7ekme Mesafesi<\/th>\nFiyat (TL)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          0.25 ton (k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck)<\/td>\n2 kg<\/td>\n1.5 m<\/td>\n750 – 1.400<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          0.75 ton<\/td>\n4 kg<\/td>\n3 m<\/td>\n1.350 – 2.400<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          1.5 ton<\/td>\n6 kg<\/td>\n3 m<\/td>\n2.200 – 3.800<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          3 ton<\/td>\n11 kg<\/td>\n3 m<\/td>\n3.800 – 6.500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          6 ton<\/td>\n22 kg<\/td>\n3 m<\/td>\n6.500 – 11.500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          9 ton (a\u011f\u0131r zincir)<\/td>\n35 kg<\/td>\n3 m<\/td>\n9.500 – 17.000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          Tirfor Kullan\u0131m Alanlar\u0131<\/h2>\n
            \n
          1. A\u011fa\u00e7 \/ tomruk \u00e7ekme:<\/strong> Orman end\u00fcstrisinde, sahipsiz alanlarda<\/li>\n
          2. Ara\u00e7 kurtarma:<\/strong> Off-road, \u00e7amur, kayaya saplanm\u0131\u015f ara\u00e7<\/li>\n
          3. Elektrik dire\u011fi montaj\u0131:<\/strong> Y\u00fcksek, izolasyonlu \u00e7ekme<\/li>\n
          4. Fiber optik kablo d\u00f6\u015feme:<\/strong> Hat boyunca gerdirme<\/li>\n
          5. \u0130n\u015faat kal\u0131p s\u00f6k\u00fcm:<\/strong> Beton kal\u0131b\u0131 yerinden kald\u0131rma<\/li>\n
          6. Yap\u0131 restorasyonu:<\/strong> D\u00fc\u015fen duvar, \u00e7\u00f6km\u00fc\u015f ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 d\u00fczeltme<\/li>\n
          7. A\u011f\u0131r ekipman \u00e7ekme:<\/strong> Makine, tank, jenerat\u00f6r<\/li>\n
          8. \u00c7elik konstr\u00fcksiyon:<\/strong> Kiri\u015f yerle\u015ftirme, gerdirme<\/li>\n
          9. Fore kaz\u0131k uygulamalar\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n
          10. Kurtarma ve acil m\u00fcdahale:<\/strong> Afet sonras\u0131 enkaz<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            Come-Along Kullan\u0131m Alanlar\u0131<\/h2>\n
              \n
            1. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck makine, motor kald\u0131rma<\/li>\n
            2. Ara\u00e7 par\u00e7a de\u011fi\u015fimi (motor kald\u0131rma)<\/li>\n
            3. \u00c7at\u0131, tavan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131<\/li>\n
            4. \u00c7it gerdirme<\/li>\n
            5. Tel halat ek yap\u0131m\u0131 (gerdirme)<\/li>\n
            6. Ge\u00e7ici y\u00fck tutma<\/li>\n
            7. Ev, at\u00f6lye genel kullan\u0131m<\/li>\n
            8. Kolay ta\u015f\u0131nabilir uygulama<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              Tirfor Kullan\u0131m Ad\u0131mlar\u0131<\/h2>\n
                \n
              1. Halat se\u00e7imi:<\/strong> Tirfor modeline uygun \u00e7ap ve uzunluk<\/li>\n
              2. Halat haz\u0131rlama:<\/strong> U\u00e7lar temiz, kanca ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 sa\u011flam<\/li>\n
              3. Tirfor ba\u011flant\u0131 noktas\u0131:<\/strong> A\u011fa\u00e7, ara\u00e7, \u00e7apa \u2014 sa\u011flam sabit yer<\/li>\n
              4. Halat tirfora takma:<\/strong> Klapeyi a\u00e7, halat\u0131 ge\u00e7ir, kapat<\/li>\n
              5. Y\u00fck ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131:<\/strong> Halat\u0131n di\u011fer ucuna y\u00fck\u00fc ba\u011fla<\/li>\n
              6. Gerilim yava\u015f:<\/strong> Kol ile yava\u015f yava\u015f \u00e7ek<\/li>\n
              7. S\u00fcrekli g\u00f6zlem:<\/strong> Halat, tirfor, ba\u011flant\u0131 noktalar\u0131 g\u00f6zlen<\/li>\n
              8. Gev\u015fetme:<\/strong> Di\u011fer kol ile ters \u00e7evirerek halat serbest<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                G\u00fcvenlik Kurallar\u0131<\/h2>\n
                  \n
                1. Kapasite a\u015fma:<\/strong> Nominal y\u00fck\u00fcn \u00fcst\u00fcnde asla<\/li>\n
                2. Kol uzatma:<\/strong> Kolu boru ile uzatmak tehlikeli \u2014 alet i\u00e7i k\u0131r\u0131labilir<\/li>\n
                3. Halat hatt\u0131:<\/strong> Halat gerilirken hi\u00e7 kimse hatt\u0131n uzant\u0131s\u0131nda durmamal\u0131<\/li>\n
                4. Ba\u011flant\u0131 kontrol\u00fc:<\/strong> A\u011fa\u00e7 k\u00f6k\u00fc, \u00e7apa sa\u011flam olmal\u0131<\/li>\n
                5. PPE:<\/strong> Eldiven, g\u00f6zl\u00fck, g\u00fcvenlik ayakkab\u0131s\u0131<\/li>\n
                6. So\u011fuk hava:<\/strong> -20\u00b0C alt\u0131nda alet performans\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fer<\/li>\n
                7. Uzun s\u00fcreli y\u00fck:<\/strong> 2-3 saat sonra yorulma olabilir, tirfor dinlenmeli<\/li>\n
                8. Mandal kilitleme:<\/strong> Kol ba\u015f\u0131nda mandal varsa kullan \u2014 ani kol s\u0131\u00e7ramas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nler<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                  \n

                  Uzman Tavsiyesi:<\/strong> Tirforda asla tirforun KEND\u0130 halat\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir halat kullanmay\u0131n. \u00dcretici halat\u0131 \u00f6zel olarak tirfor kamlar\u0131na g\u00f6re tasarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (\u00e7ap, sertlik, y\u00fczey). Rastgele halat kullan\u0131m\u0131 kamlar\u0131 bozar, kayma ve tirfor ar\u0131zas\u0131na neden olur.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

                  Tirfor Bak\u0131m<\/h2>\n
                    \n
                  1. Ya\u011flama:<\/strong> \u0130\u00e7 mekanizma y\u0131lda 1-2 kez<\/li>\n
                  2. G\u00f6rsel muayene:<\/strong> Her kullan\u0131m \u00f6ncesi \u2014 \u00e7atlak, deformasyon<\/li>\n
                  3. Kam durumu:<\/strong> A\u015f\u0131nma kontrol\u00fc (profesyonel)<\/li>\n
                  4. Halat durumu:<\/strong> Tirfor halat\u0131 ayr\u0131 muayene edilir<\/li>\n
                  5. Y\u0131ll\u0131k sertifikal\u0131 muayene:<\/strong> Yetkili servis taraf\u0131ndan<\/li>\n
                  6. Y\u00fck testi:<\/strong> 3-5 y\u0131lda bir, %125 y\u00fck<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                    Tirfor Sorunlar\u0131<\/h2>\n